Dry and Itchy Scalp

Understand the Causes and Find Relief

A dry and itchy scalp is an issue that many of us encounter at some point in life. The discomfort caused by itching, tightness, and flaking often indicates that the scalp needs more moisture and care. Environmental factors, hair care products, and even stress can dry out the scalp skin. Fortunately, there are effective ways to treat a dry and itchy scalp. On this page, we will go over the causes of dryness and how you can relieve symptoms with the right care routines and products – step by step toward a calm, moisturized scalp.

Dryness and itching of the scalp are common and uncomfortable issues that can result from various factors. Many are familiar with the problem of dry skin, which on the scalp often manifests as tightness, flaking, and itching. When the skin lacks moisture, its elasticity weakens, making it easily irritated and prone to itching.

Problems with a dry scalp may also be linked to a weakened skin barrier, which reduces the skin’s ability to retain moisture and makes it more susceptible to external irritants like cold air, hot water, and harsh hair products. When the scalp loses too much moisture, its protective capabilities diminish, leading to itching, flaking, and irritation.

Why Does the Scalp Become Dry?

Common factors causing scalp dryness:

1. Excessive hair washing
2. Fluctuations between indoor and outdoor air
3. Long, hot showers
4. Age and hormonal changes
5. Stress and certain medications
6. Inappropriate hair products
7. Environmental factors like UV radiation, pollution, and low humidity

Home Treatment for Dry and Itchy Scalp

Basic Home Care Tips:

1. Washing Hair: Use a moisturizing and mild shampoo, especially if you wash your hair frequently.
2. Conditioner: Apply a moisturizing conditioner to your hair and scalp after washing, particularly a leave-in conditioner that helps soothe the scalp.
3. Scalp Moisturizing Serum: Use a scalp moisturizing serum once a week to prevent dryness and itching. Choose products that contain ingredients like urea and allantoin.
4. Exfoliation: Perform a scalp exfoliation once a month to remove dead skin cells and cleanse the skin.
5. Avoid Hot Water: Hot water dries out the skin, so washing should be done with lukewarm water.